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Starting Up? How to Assess Your Technology Needs

So you’ve made the big decision to open your own business, and be your own boss.  Congratulations! 

Dealing with banks, office space and supplies, staffing up, business registration, government filings - it can all be overwhelming and confusing the first time around, but necessary when opening your new business.   You may also be spending a great deal of time developing marketing strategies to create business awareness.  All very important tasks to make your business as successful as you’ve pictured it.

But also, and what many don’t realize, is howimportant it is to develop a technology strategy.  Depending on the nature of your business, your technical environment can be the cornerstone of your business’ success.

Taking some time to carefully plan the manner in which your business will utilize technology can save you time, money and headaches down the road.

Easy for us to say.  You may be asking “Where do I start”? “How do I know what I need”, “How much is it going to cost me”?

While each business has its unique requirements, in order to determine them there are some typical questions that when answered, can help you identify what you need.  

From our experience in working with other startup companies, most owners come to us with little understanding of what they need.  By answering the questions in the sections below, you can develop a technology strategy for your business which will in turn, help determine what investments you need to make in products and services to support your business’ needs.

SIZE OF BUSINESS
What is the size and structure of your business?
  • How many employees will need access to your technology?
  • How many locations / offices will your employees be working from? (i.e. home, satellite offices)
BUSINESS TRANSACTION CYCLE
Map out the sales / service cycle and determine where you plan on using technology during the cycle. Identify any areas where you will be using external service providers (i.e. logistics / couriers, marketing companies, etc.
  • Marketing process
  • Proposals / quotations
  • Delivery
  • Billing and collection
INDUSTRY SPECIFIC APPLICATIONS
Are there any industry specific applications that you need?

Examples:

  • Time and billing software
  • Bookkeeping and tax preparation software
  • Design applications
  • Voice recognition software
  • Document template software
  • Inventory / asset management
  • Broadcast faxing
INDUSTRY SPECIFIC HARDWARE
Are there any industry specific hardware tools that you need?

Examples:

  • Bar scanner
  • Plotters
  • Audio / visual recording
  • Point of sale devices
OFFICE PRODUCTIVITY SOFTWARE
What office productivity tools do you require?

Examples:

  • Word processing
  • Database management
  • Spreadsheets
  • Presentation software
  • Contact management
  • Calendar
  • E-mail
  • Desktop publishing
  • Accounting / bookkeeping
PRINTING NEEDS
What are your printing needs? (hard and soft copies)
  • What is the anticipated volume in printing?
  • Do you frequently need to print multiple copies of large documents?
  • Are there seasonal peaks in printing requirements?
  • What is the anticipated volume of faxes being sent and received?
  • Do you require scanning capabilities so that documents can be e-mailed or archived?
COMPUTERS
What type of computer best meets each employee’s needs?
  • Do any employees have mobile computing requirements? (Laptops, PDA’s, PC tablets, etc.)
  • Are there any unique employee requirements for monitors? (i.e. 21-inch, dual monitors)
DATA INTEGRATION
Do multiple systems need to communicate with each other?

Will the same information be required in multiple applications?

  • Customer contact information needs to be accessed by e-mail and accounting software.
  • Inventory data needs to be accessed by accounting software and customer database.
DATA STORAGE AND ARCHIVING
What are your requirements for storage and archiving of the company data and documents?

Do contractual or legal obligations require that you save documents or data for a specific period of time, i.e.

  • Faxes
  • E-mails
  • Contracts (signed and draft)
  • Correspondence
  • Proofs
INTERNET ACCESS
How does my company intend on using the Internet in day to day business?
  • Do I want or need a website?
  • What is the purpose of the website?
    • Relaying information about my company and its services?
    • Completing sales transactions?
    • Discussion boards?
  • Do all my employees need internet access?
  • Do I want to restrict access to particular types of internet sites from my employees? (i.e. gambling, job search, adult)
  • Do my employees need e-mail access?
  • 0What type of e-mail and web-site address do I want? i.e. www.MyCompany.com or www.[my internet service provider].com/[my company].
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
What are my telecommunication requirements?

Do I Need:

  • Mobile phones
  • Pagers
  • Wireless e-mail device
  • Text messaging
  • Voice-mail
DETERMINING DEPENDANCY ON TECHNOLOGY
How long can my business be without a particular technical device or service before affecting the business negatively?
  • Phone / Fax
  • Internet access (sending / receiving e-mails)
  • Website availability
  • Access to my business data via desktops and laptops

Once completing this process you will have a clear vision of the relevance technology will play in your overall business success.  

Now you’re ready to sit down with a reliable computer professional (such as the Technical Action Group) that can help guide you through the process of choosing each component of your technical environment based upon your needs, budget, and dependency on each of these components.    By having a clear vision of the importance of each component in your business, you’re better able to focus your investments and develop a plan to include redundancies where required so that the loss of functionality in one area, doesn’t cripple your entire business.  

With professional guidance, you can be rest assured that you’re not buying more than you need, or not enough, and therefore not wasting your money in either case.   

An important factor in selecting a technology professional to help make your technology plan a reality, is to find one that can not only give advice in setting up, but also perform the initial setup, and provide ongoing maintenance and support. 

Our experience has shown that the time invested in planning a comprehensive technology strategy is well worth it.  By doing it right the first time, you reduce the likelihood of spending “good money after bad” by having to upgrade or make changes to a technical environment that is not working the way it should and needs to, for your business.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Joseph Stoll is the founder and president of The Technical Action Group Inc. (TAG) that helps small to medium-sized companies that depend on computer systems to conduct their business. By TAG assuming the burden of managing their technology and keeping all systems running at their optimum, these companies can stay focused on their core business. For more information please visit http://www.TechnicalActionGroup.com or email JStoll@TechnicalActionGroup.com .
NOTE: You may “reprint” this article online as long as it remains complete and unaltered (including the “ABOUT THE AUTHOR” information), and send a copy of the reprint to JStoll@TechnicalActionGroup.com  .


 
 

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